1樓:匿名使用者
自己找吧,不夠可以自己照著自己編幾個。
一般過去時表示(1)過去某個特定時間發生,並且一下子就完成了的動作(即:非持續性動作),也可以表示(2)過去習慣性的動作。一般過去時不強調動作對現在的影響,只說明過去。
i had a word with julia this morning.今天早晨,我跟朱麗亞說了幾句話。(1)
he **oked many cigarettes a day until he gave up. 他沒有戒菸的那陣子,煙抽得可凶了。(2)
一般過去時常與表示過去的時間狀語或從句連用,如:yesterday, last week, in 1993, at that time, once, during the war, before, a few days ago, when 等等。
句子中謂語動詞是用一般過去時還是用現在完成時,取決於動作是否對現在有影響。
have you had your lunch? 你吃過午飯了嗎?(意思是說你現在不餓嗎?)
yes, i have. 是的,我已經吃過了。(意思是說已經吃飽了,不想再吃了。)
when did you have it? 你是什麼時候吃的?(關心的是吃的動作發生在何時。)
i had it about ten minutes ago. 我是大約十分鐘以前吃的。
used to do something 表示過去常做而現在已經停止了的習慣動作。
i used to work fourteen hours a day. 我過去常常一天干十四個小時。
一般過去時的基本用法
1 帶有確定的過去時間狀語時,要用過去時
如:yesterday(昨天)、two days ago…(兩天前…… )、last year…(去年…)、the other day(前幾天)、once up on a time(過去曾經)、 just now(剛才)、in the old days(過去的日子裡)、before liberation(解放前…)、 when i was 8 years old(當我八歲時…)
did you have a party the other day?
前幾天,你們開了晚會了嗎?
lei feng was a good soldier.
雷鋒是個好戰士。
注意在談到已死去的人的情況時,多用過去時。
2 表示過去連續發生的動作時,要用過去時
這種情況下,往往沒有表示過去的時間狀語,而通過上下文來表示。
the boy opened his eyes for a moment,looked at the captain,and then died.
那男孩把眼睛張開了一會兒,看看船長,然後就去世了。
3 表示過去一段時間內經常或反覆的動作
常與always,never等連用。
mrs. peter always carried an umbrella.
彼得太太過去老是帶著一把傘。
(只是說明她過去的動作,不表明她現在是否常帶著傘。)
比較mrs. peter always carries an umbrella.
彼得太太老是帶著傘。
(說明這是她的習慣,表明她現在仍然還習慣總帶著一把傘)
i never drank wine.我以前從不喝酒。
(不涉及到現在,不說明現在是否喝酒)
4 如果強調已經終止的習慣時要用used to do
he used to drink.
他過去喝酒。
(意味著他現在不喝酒了。喝酒這個動作終止了)
i used to take a walk in the morning.
我過去是在早晨散步。
(意味著現在不在早晨散步了)
i took a walk in the morning.
我曾經在早晨散過步。
(只是說明過去這一動作)
比較i took a walk in the morning .
我曾經在早晨散過步。
(史是說明過去這一動作)
5 有些句子,雖然沒有表示過去確定時間的狀語,但實際上是指過去發生的動作或存在的狀態的話,也要用過去時,這一點,我們中國學生往往出錯,要特別注意!
i didn''t know you were in paris.
我不知道你在巴黎。
(因為在說話時,我已經知道你在巴黎了。這句話指的是說話之前,所以只能用過去時表示。實際上,這句話暗指:but now i know you are here.)
i thought you were ill.
我以為你病了呢。
(這句話應是在說話之前,我以為你病了。但是現在我知道你沒病)
辨別正誤
li ming studied english this morning.
(把此句變為一般疑問句)
(×)1.did li ming studied english this morning?
(動詞應該用原形)
(×) 2. does li ming study english this morning?
(時態應該用原句子的時態)
(×) 3.was li ming studied english this morning?
(應該用一般動詞,而不是be動詞)
(о) 4.did li ming study enghish this morning?
一過:在過去發生的動作。
主動:肯定① be 分為was,were ② v+ed
否定① was/were not ② didn』t+v
疑問① was/were+ 主 ② did+主+v
時狀:1. in 1990
2. last year
3. just now
4. in a moment ago
5.later that day
6.the following day
7.the next day
一個一般過去時的肯定句,否定句,一般疑問句,特殊疑問句
2樓:隨鬆蘭毓亥
肯定句:主語+系動詞+表語
否定句:主語+系動詞否定形式+表語
一般疑問句:系動詞+主語+表語+?
特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句(問的東西不用加)
3樓:匿名使用者
一般過去時肯定句:i missed my flight yesterday.否定句:
i didn't arrive there in time. 特使疑問句:why was everyone looking at me with a surpried expreesion.
4樓:百度使用者
did you go to school yesterday? yes,l did \no,l didn't
where diid you go last night?
5樓:米陽光向眼眸
i was a student i was not a teacher
are you a boss ?
what do you do?
一般過去時肯定句,一般疑問句,和特殊疑問句,還有否定句有i am,does do is are.快
6樓:匿名使用者
一般過去時肯定句: i was reading when he came in.
一般疑問句: was i reading when he came in?
特殊疑問句: what was i doing when he came in?
否定句: i wasn't reading when he came in.
寫出實意動詞(行為動詞)一般過去式的肯定句,否定句,一般疑問句,特殊疑問句的結構式
7樓:匿名使用者
過去式:動詞加ed
肯定句:主語+動詞過去式 i worked there yesterday.
疑問句:did+主語+動詞原形 did you work there yesterday?
否定句:did+not+動詞原形 i did not work there yesterday.
特殊疑問句:wh疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形 what did you do yesterday?
8樓:匿名使用者
過去式:動詞加ed
肯定句:主語+動詞過去式
疑問句:did+主語+動詞原形
否定句:did+not+動詞原形
特殊疑問句:wh疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形
9樓:正版
樓下答的很好很到位啊
用現在進行時,一般將來時,一般現在時,一般過去時各造一句肯定句,否定句,一般疑問句,特殊疑問句
10樓:王璐霏霏
現在進行bai
時:i'm watching tv. i'm not watching tv.
are you watching tv? what are you doing?
一般將du來進行時
:zhi
i'm going to school. i'm not going to school. are you going to school?
what are you going to do?
一般現在dao時內:
i have a book. i don't have a book. do you have a book? what do you have?
一般過去式:容
i did my homework. i didn't do my homework. did you do your homework?
what did you do?
11樓:匿名使用者
i am writing a letter to my mother.
she isn't prepering for her final exam.
are you playing ***puter game now?
what are you doing now?
he will be***e a successful actor.
i will not betray you wherever i am.
will you ***e here tomorrow morning?
what will he give you as your birthday present?
i like going for a walking after dinner.
i don't want to be beaten by a person like her.
is this purse yours?
where are you now?
she won first prize in the ***petition yesterday.
we didn't go to the library because of the heavy rain.
did you go to see the movie last night?
who were you staying with yesterday?
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