1樓:煙煙
1、0.4x(2.5-0.25)
+2.9
=2.5*0.4-0.4*0.25+2.9=1-0.1+2.9
=3.9-0.1
=3.8
2、1.25-1.25x0.8
=1.25*(1-0.8)
=1.25*0.2
=0.25
3、11.25+11.25x0.8
=11.25*2-11.25*0.2
=22.5-2.25
=20.25
4、(0.25+2.5+25)x0.8
=(0.25+2.5+25)-(0.
25+2.5+25)x0.2=0.
25+2.5+25-(0.25x0.
2+2.5x0.2+25x0.
2)=0.25+2.5+25-(0.
05+0.5+5)=0.25+2.
5+25-0.05-0.5-5=(0.
25-0.05)+(2.5-0.
5)+(25-5)=0.2+2+20
=22.2
五年級上冊數學簡便計算30道題及答案
2樓:阿維
1、24.6-3.98+5.4-6.02
解析:此題利用加法交換結合律,湊整再計算。步驟如下:
24.6-3.98+5.4-6.02
=(24.6+5.4)-(3.98+6.02)
=30-10
=202、27×17/26
解析:此題先用加法分配律,把27轉換成(26+1),再利用乘法結合律,使得運算簡便。
27×17/26
=(26+1)×17/26
=26×17/26+1×17/26
=17+17/26
=17又17/26
3、528-99
解析:利用湊整法和減法結合律計算,先利用湊整法把99變換為(100-1),再運用a-b-c=a-(b+c)來簡便計算,步驟如下:
528-99
=528-(100-1)
=528-100+1
=428+1
=429
4、1.2×2.5+0.8×2.5
解析:運用提取公因數的方法,公式:ac+ab=a(b+c),提取公因數2.5,1.2和0.8相加正好湊整數,使得運算簡便。
1.2×2.5+0.8×2.5
=(1.2+0.8)×2.5
=2×2.5
=55、2.96×40
解析:此題先利用乘法分配律,把2.96×40轉換成29.6x4,再利用乘法結合律來簡便計算。
2.96×40
=29.6x4
=(30-0.4)x4
=30×4+0.4×4
=120-1.6
=118.4
6、0.36 x 1.5 - 0.45
解析:此題運用乘法分配律,把0.45轉換成1.5 x 0.3 ,即可提取公因數1.5,再根據乘法結合律進行簡便計算。
0.36 x 1.5 - 0.45
= 0.36 x 1.5 - 1.5 x 0.3
= 1.5 × (0.36 - 0.3)
= 1.5 × 0.06
= 0.09
7、46×44/45
解析:此題先利用加法分配律把46轉換成(45+1),再利用乘法結合律:(a×b)×c=a×(b×c)使得運算簡便。
46×44/45
=(45+1)×44/45
=45×44/45+44/45
=44+44/45
=44又44/45
8、1.6×7.5×1.25
解析:此題利用乘法分配律把1.6,轉化成2×0.8,再利用乘法結合律:(a×b)×c=a×(b×c)湊整,進行簡便計算。
1.6×7.5×1.25
=2×0.8×7.5×1.25
=(2×7.5)×(0.8×1.25)
=15×1
=159、0.72×10.1
解析:此題先利用加法分配律,把10.1轉換成10+0.1,再利用乘法結合律使得運算簡便。
0.72×10.1
=0.72×(10+0.1)
=0.72×10+0.72×0.1
=7.2+0.072
=7.272
3樓:慕容家族創創大
公式1:a-b-c = a-(b+c)
10-0.432 -2.568
9.3-5.26-2.74
13.4-(3.4+5.2)
14.9-(5.2+4.9)
18.32-5.47-4.32
17.29-5.28-6.29
公式2:(axb)xc=ax(bxc)
25×6.8×0.04
0.25×32×0.125
6.4×1.25×12.5
公式3:c×(a+b)=ca+cb
0.45×201
0.58×10.1
50.2×99+50.2
4.7×9.9
3.28x5.7+6.72x5.7
2.1×99+2.1
1.7×9.9+0.17
23×0.1+2.3×9.9
0.18+4.26-0.18+4.26
0.58x1.3÷0.58x1.3
7.3÷4+2.7x0.25
3.75x0.5-2.75÷2
5.26x0.125+2.74÷8
公式4:a÷b÷c=a÷(b×c)
6.3÷1.8
4.2÷3.5
9.5÷(1.9 × 8)
12.8÷(0.4×1.6)
930÷0.6÷5
63.4÷2.5÷0.4
(7.7+1.54)÷0.7
(11.7+9.9)÷0.9
簡便計算:
100-0.99
10.99+9.87
4.089÷0.047
0.24×390
6.9+4.8+3.1
0.456+6.22+3.78
15.89+(6.75-5.89)
4.02+5.4+0.98
5.17-1.8-3.2
13.75-(3.75+6.48)
3.68+7.56-2.68
7.85+2.34-0.85+4.66
35.6-1.8-15.6-7.2
3.82+2.9+0.18+9.1
9.6+4.8-3.6
7.14-0.53-2.47
5.27+2.86-0.66+1.63
13.35-4.68+2.65
73.8-1.64-13.8-5.36
47.8-7.45+8.8
0.398+0.36+3.64
15.75+3.59-0.59+14.2566.86-8.66-1.34
0.25×16.2×4
(1.25-0.125)x8
3.6x102
3.72x3.5+6.28x3.5
36.8-3.9-6.1
4.8×7.8+78×0.52
32+4.9-0.9
4.8×100.1
56.5×9.9+56.5
7.09x10.8-0.8x7.09
25.48-(9.4-0.52)
4.2÷3.5
320÷1.25÷8
18.76×9.9+18.76
3.52÷2.5÷0.4
3.9-4.1+6.1-5.9
5.6÷3.5
9.6÷0.8÷0.4
4.2×99+4.2
17.8÷(1.78×4)
0.49÷1.4
1.25×2.5×32
3.65×10.1
15.2÷0.25÷4
0.89×100.1
146.5-(23+46.5)
3.83×4.56+3.83×5.44
4.36×12.5×8
9.7×99+9.7
27.5×3.7-7.5×3.7
8.54÷2.5÷0.4
0.65×101
3.2×0.25×12.5
7.2×0.2+2.4×1.4
8.9×1.01
7.74×(2.8-1.3)+1.5×2.263.9×2.7+3.9×7.3
18-1.8÷0.125÷0.8
12.7×9.9+1.27
21×(9.3-3.7)-5.6
15.02-6.8-1.02
5.4×11-5.4
2.3×16+2.3×23+2.3
9.43-(6.28-1.57)
3.65×4.7-36.5×0.37
46×57+23×86
13.7×0.25-3.7÷4
2.22×9.9+6.66×6.7
101×0.87-0.91×87
10.7×16.1-15.1×10.7
0.79×199
4.8+8.63+5.2+0.37
5.93+0.19+2.81
1.76+0.195+3.24
2.35+1.713+0.287+7.651.57+0.245+7.43
6.02+3.6+1.98
0.134+2.66+0.866
1.27+3.9+0.73+16.1
7.5+4.9-6.5
3.07-0.38-1.62
1.29+3.7+2.71+6.3
8-2.45-1.55
3.25+1.79-0.59+1.75
23.4-0.8-13.4-7.2
0.32×403
3.2+0.36+4.8+1.64
1.23+3.4-0.23+6.6
0.25×36
12.7-(3.7+0.84)
36.54-1.76-4.54
0.25×0.73×4
7.6×0.8+0.2×7.6
0.85×199
0.25×8.5×4
1.28×8.6+0.72×8.6
12.5×0.96×0.8
10.4-9.6×0.35
0.8×(4.3×1.25)
3.12+3.12×99
28.6×101-28.6
0.86×15.7-0.86×14.7
2.4×102
2.31×1.2×0.5
14-7.32-2.68
2.64+8.67+7.36+11.33
70÷28
(2.5-0.25)×0.4
9.16×1.5-0.5×9.16
3.6-3.6×0.5
63.4÷2.5÷0.4
4.9÷1.4
3.9÷(1.3×5)
(7.7+1.54)÷0.7
2.5×2.4
2.7÷45
15÷(0.15×0.4)
0.35×1.25×2×0.8
32.4×0.9+0.1×32.4
15÷0.25
可能有疏忽,請多多包涵!(๑¯ω¯๑)
4樓:新野旁觀者
0.4×125×25×0.8
=(0.4×25)×(125×0.8)
=10×100=1000
1.25×(8+10)
=1.25×8+1.25×10
=10+12.5=22.5
9123-(123+8.8)
=9123-123-8.8
=9000-8.8
=8991.2
1.24×8.3+8.3×1.76
=8.3×(1.24+1.76)
=8.3×3=24.9
9999×1001
=9999×(1000+1)
=9999×1000+9999×1
=10008999
14.8×6.3-6.
3×6.5+8.3×3.
7=(14.8-6.5)×6.
3+8.3×3.7=8.
3×6.3+8.3×3.
78.3×(6.3+3.7)
=8.3×10
=831.24+0.78+8.76
=(1.24+8.76)+0.78
=10+0.78
=10.78
933-157-43
=933-(157+43)
=933-200
=733
4821-998
=4821-1000+2
=3823
i32×125×25
=4×8×125×25
=(4×25)×(8×125)
=100×1000
=100000
9048÷268
=(2600+2600+2600+1248)÷26=2600÷26+2600÷26+2600÷26+1248÷269=100+100+100+48
=348
2881÷ 43
=(1290+1591)÷ 434
=1290÷43+1591÷43
=30+37
3.2×42.3×3.
75-12.5×0.423×16=3.
2×42.3×3.75-1.
25×42.3×1.6=42.
3×(3.2×3.75-1.
25×1.6)=42.3×(4×0.
8×3.75-1.25×4×0.
4)=42.3×(4×0.4×2×3.
75-1.25×4×0.4)=42.
3×(4x0.4x7.5-1.
25x4x0.4)=42.3×[4×0.
4×(7.5-1.25)]=42.
3×[4×0.4×6.25]
=42.3×(4×2.5)
=4237
1.8+18÷1.5-0.5×0.3
=1.8+12-0.15
=13.8-0.15
=13.65
6.5×8+3.5×8-47
=52+28-47
=80-47
(80-9.8)×5分之2-1.32
=70.2x2/5-1.32
=28.08-1.32
=26.76
8×7分之4÷[1÷(3.2-2.95)]=8×4/7÷[1÷0.25]
=8×4/7÷4
=8/7
2700×(506-499)÷900
=2700×7÷900
=18900÷900
=2133.02-(148.4-90.85)÷2.5=33.02-57.55÷2.5
=33.02-23.02
=10(1÷1-1)÷5.1
=(1-1)÷5.1
=0÷5.1
=018.1+(3-0.299÷0.23)×1=18.1+1.7×1
=18.1+1.7
=19.8
用簡便方法計算,用簡便方法計算
計算過程如下 1 2 24 1 3 24 1 4 24 12 8 6 14 簡單演算法就是把分母都換成24就簡單了。12 24 8 24 6 24 24 14 24 24 14 用簡便方法計算 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 2 1...
199x9199用簡便方法計算
199x9 199 199x 9 1 199x10 1990 199 9 1 1990 199x9 199簡便方法理解方法 以a b為例,乘法的含義為a個b相加,或為b個a相加故199 9 199 199 9 199 1的意義為 9個199相加再加上1個199,即為10個199相加 結果為199 9...
24x537653用簡便方法計算
2.4x5.3 7.6x5.3用簡便方法計算 2.4 7.6 x5.3 10x5.3 53 2.4x5.3 7.6 5.3 2.4 7.6 5.3 10 5.3 53 2.4 7.6 5.3 7.6x5.3 7.6x3.7 7.6簡便計算 7.6 5.3 3.7 1 7.6 10 76 能簡算的要用...